![]() ![]() "COTYS (Kotys) - Thracian Goddess of the Wilds", Theoi Project, 2017."Cotys (1)", William Smith (ed.) Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.Bell's New Pantheon or Historical Dictionary of the Gods, Demi Gods, Heroes. ^ βάπτω, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, on Perseus.Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable - Revised and Updated Edition. ^ Also cognate: Irish cath "war, battle", early German Hader "quarrel", Greek kótos "hatred", Old Church Slavonic kotora "fight, brawl", Sanskrit śatru "enemy, nemesis", and Hittite kattu "spiteful".The Suda mentions that she was also worshiped among the Corinthians. She was particularly worshipped among the Edones. Some Greeks considered Kotys to be an aspect of Persephone, and her cult shares similarities with that of Bendis. Those who celebrated her festival were called βάπται or baptes, which means "bathers," from the purifications which were originally connected with the solemnity: the pre-worship purification ceremony involved an elaborate bathing ritual. Later relief sculptures from Thrace showed her as a huntress-goddess similar to Artemis, but in literature she was instead compared with the Oriental-Greek-Roman Cybele (Great Mother of the Gods). Her worship appears to have spread even as far as Italy and Dorian Sicily. Kotys was often worshipped during nocturnal ceremonies, which were associated with rampant insobriety and obscene behaviour. 425 BC), and perhaps privately in Athens about the same time, and was connected, like that of Dionysus, with licentious frivolity. Worship of Kotys was apparently adopted publicly in Corinth ( c. The name Kotys is believed to have meant "war, slaughter", akin to Old Norse Höðr "war, slaughter". Kotys ( Ancient Greek: Κότυς Kótys), also called Kotytto (Κοτυττώ), was a Thracian goddess whose festival, the Cotyttia, resembled that of the Phrygian Cybele, and was celebrated on hills with riotous proceedings and orgiastic rites, especially at night. Red-figure bell-shaped krater by the Bendis Painter, c. Greek vase painting depicting a goddess, probably either Bendis or Kotys, adorned in Thracian garb approaching a seated Apollo. ![]()
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